Which of the following is considered an emergency function?

• A. Body recovery
• B. Vehicle maintenance
• C. Scene stabilization
• D. Incident command

Answer: (C)

Scene stabilization is considered an emergency function because it involves actions taken to secure the area and ensure the safety of both the rescuers and any victims. This process is critical in emergency situations, as it sets the foundation for further rescue operations, prevents additional accidents or injuries, and helps to control the environment, allowing responders to work safely and effectively.

Maintaining a stable scene can include measures such as controlling traffic around the incident, securing hazardous materials, and managing crowd control. The primary goal of scene stabilization is to create a safe working environment for emergency responders and to protect those who may be trapped or injured in the vehicles involved in the incident.

In contrast, body recovery, while a function that may occur during an emergency response, is typically part of the aftermath and not a primary emergency function. Vehicle maintenance pertains to ongoing care and repair of emergency vehicles and equipment, which does not fall under immediate emergency response actions. Incident command refers to the organizational structure that oversees the operation and coordination of the response but is not an operational task conducted at the scene itself.